From
Creative Art, September 1929
(In December 1928, Charles Demuth sent a draft
of his artistic credo to Alfred Stieglitz, concerned that
it was too light for Lee Simonson's magazine
Creative Art. Demuth feared it was unlikely to get much
longer than this general idea if it can be called
an idea. Tell Lee it will be under a thousand words,-
he wanted 1500. I couldn't write a 1500 word thing on
this subject [in] under fifty years. Accompanied
by reproductions of a watercolor of some fruit, a Bermuda
landscape, and two poster portraits the article, titled
Across A Greco Is Written, appeared in the
September 1929 issue, followed by art critic Henry McBride's
assessment, Water-Colours of Charles Demuth.
It is reprinted here through the kindness of Maximilian
H. Miltzlaff.)
Across A Greco Is Written
By Charles Demuth
I have been urged by Mr. Lee Simonson,-- who if he would,
could do it much better - I too have other pleasures -
to write about my own paintings. At the start: Why?
Haven't I, in a way, painted them? Poems have been written
by painters about their paintings, I know, and - I have
heard painters, in my own time, speak excitedly about
their own work. Colour and line can say quite a bit, unaided
by words, when used by one for whom they are a means of
expression. Words are not to me a means. I can only paint.
Many days I don't feel that this is true - this: I
can write. To me words explain too much and say
too little. If I could write and believed in having a
cause, even a good cause - well, certainly I would write
about the paintings which are being done, at the moment,
in my country. Good things many of them, and, some to
me, great works. But I must leave 'this cause' to time;
time the final critic and only creator of legend. I feel
certain time and I shall agree. The idea of having painters
write about their own paintings is to me not one which
is likely to produce great results - add to the medium
of words. And unless this addition is accomplished, why
write? There comes to my mind only one thing written by
a painter about his drawings which really added to literature
- it is called Venus and Tannhauser[by Aubrey
Beardsley]. However! Across the final surface - the touchable
bloom, if it were a peace - of any fine painting is written
for those who dare to read that which the painter knew,
that which he hoped to find out, or, that which he - whatever!
Across a Greco, across a Blake, across a Rubens, across
a Watteau, across a Beardsley is written in larger letters
than any printed page will ever dare to hold, or, Broadway
facade or roof support what its creator had to say about
it. To translate these painted sentences, whatever they
may be, into words - well, try it. With the best of luck
the sea change will be great. Or, granting
a translation of this kind were successful what would
you have but what was there already, and as readable -
and perhaps, on repetition, a trifle boring. Paintings
are; and, I call complete drawings, paintings, too, to
be looked at. If the inner eye does not glitter
before certain contemporary Calla Lilies,
certain American water-colours, certain of Florine [Stettheimer]'s,
or Peggy [Bacon]'s portraits, added physical words will
not cause it to glitter - even though spoken or written
by Pater or Joyce. Your choice - ladies! For the painter,
paintings are, wet or dry, just paintings. They are not
arguments. They are signs on the way to that supposed
Nirvana; Culture. They are not - however, this must be
printed in our new world, so perhaps that: They
are not, cannot be said. Paintings must be looked
at and looked at and looked at - they, I think, the good
ones, like it. They must be understood, and that's not
the word, either, through the eyes. No writing, no talking,
no singing, no dancing will explain them. They are the
final, the `nth whoopee of sight. A water-melon, a kiss
may be fair, but after all have other used. Look
at that! is all that can be said before a great
painting, at least, by those who really see it. And
cannot words, written or spoken, help those who have partial
or little sight for painting? My answer to this
question is: No. Only prayer, and looking, and looking
at painting and - prayer can help. But those two will
help - You who do not see pictures. They will help - and
some day, when before a painting, you will see it without
thought of the name of its author, or amount paid. You
will see it in its glory - in the world of paint. You
will have received the stigmata. |